Title: Building a Model Airplane using Lean Manufaturing Concepts
Name of NGM Educator: David Salonia, Technology Education and Project Lead the Way, Berlin High School, Berlin, CT
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Name of Host Company: Wiremold |
Grade Level: 10-11th
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Student Work Types:
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Task Abstract: Lean Manufacturing concepts |
Task Objectives: The task is for a team of students to build a model toy using traditional and then lean manufacturing concepts. As a result of this lesson, the students will understand why it’s so important for manufacturers to embrace this technology. |
Esssential Understandings/Questions: 1. Traditional manufacturing includes the sales forecast of product demand and production of “batches” of parts before they are transferred to the next operation. This causes wasted time, quality defects, and excessive in-process inventory which are expensive and difficult to control. 2. Lean manufacturing involves the creation of products that are made to a customer order. The customer order starts the production process. Each part or sub-assembly is made based on demand from the previous operation. When one part is finished, it is advanced to the next operation to create a “one-piece flow”. 3. In order for lean manufacturing to work, visual controls are placed in strategic locations so workers know when to produce more parts. 4. The production of new or existing products can be improved through a brainstorming and process improvement event called a Kaizen. |
Task Description: This activity is designed to show the differences between traditional and lean manufacturing systems. Students will learn how companies can increase production throughput, minimize losses, and minimize work-in-process inventory using lean manufacturing concepts. The estimated time to complete this activity is 60 minutes. |
Resources Required:
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Prior Learning Required: There is no prior learning needed outside of the material presented in the lesson. |
Context within which work is produced:
classroom |
Individual or Group Work: Students will answer key questions and do a vocabulary crossword prior to the formal lesson and hands-on activity. Students will watch a slide presentation as a group. Students will work in teams to assemble a model toy using traditional and lean manufacturing concepts |
Special Needs:
No special needs other than the materials and supplies previously noted. Other than the lesson itself, no prior understanding of manufacturing is needed. |
Educator Comments: I feel this activity will do a good job of introducing lean manufacturing concepts and showing the students how “lean” plays a vital role in manufacturing efficiency. In summary, the learning activity is interesting and fun, thus encouraging students to possibly consider manufacturing as a career. |